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Friday, January 25, 2008

Edge 234 - Dawkins & Venter in Munich: "Life: A Gene-Centric View"

Edge 234 - January 24, 2008

http://www.edge.org

[3,200 words]

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge234.html

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THE THIRD CULTURE
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VENTER INSTITUTE SCIENTISTS CREATE FIRST SYNTHETIC BACTERIAL GENOME

PUBLICATION REPRESENTS LARGEST CHEMICALLY DEFINED STRUCTURE SYNTHESIZED IN THE LAB

TEAM COMPLETES SECOND STEP IN THREE STEP PROCESS TO CREATE SYNTHETIC ORGANISM

----------
On August 27th, at Eastover Farm in Bethlehem, CT, Edge held its annual summer event: "Life: What A Concept". The transcript of the event was published this month by EDGE as a downloadable PDF. ...

At the time, Venter said:

"Right now we're all focused on the genetic code because it's something we can define and the environment is so many orders of magnitude more complex to define, but we're having this trouble with a single cell with a few hundred genes; we as humans have a hundred trillion cells with 23 thousand or so genes, and an infinite number of combinations, so defining our environment is going to be a lot more complicated than that for a single cell. We decided the only way to answer these questions was to make a synthetic chromosome to understand minimal cellular life."

Today, he announced that he's done it, the second step in a three step process to create man-made forms of life. It's big news. Very big news.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge234.html#V

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LIVE IN NYC - JANUARY 29TH 7:00PM EDGE @ BORDERS
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WHAT ARE YOU OPTIMISTIC ABOUT?: TODAY'S LEADING THINKERS ON WHY THINGS ARE GOOD AND GETTING BETTER

John Brockman and contributors Douglas Rushkoff, Paul Steinhardt, Helen Fisher, and John Horgan discuss WHAT ARE YOU OPTIMISTIC ABOUT?: TODAY'S LEADING THINKERS ON WHY THINGS ARE GOOD AND GETTING BETTER. Spanning a wide range of topics WHAT ARE YOU OPTIMISTIC ABOUT? is an impressive array of what world-class minds have weighed in to offer carefully considered optimistic visions of tomorrow.

January 29, 2008 7:00 PM
BORDERS
Manhattan - Columbus Circle
10 Columbus Circle
New York, NY
Phone:212.823.9775
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge234.html#what

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EDGE AT DLD (DIGITAL, LIFE, DESIGN)
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LIFE: A GENE-CENTRIC VIEW
A conversation with Craig Venter & Richard Dawkins
(Moderator: John Brockman)

It's not everyday you have Richard Dawkins and Craig Venter on a stage talking for an hour about "Life: A Gene-Centric View". That is occurred in Germany, where the culture has been resistant to open discussion of genetics, and at a DLD (Digital Life Design), a high-level Munich conference for the digital elite - the movers and shakers of the Internet - was particularly interesting. Below is a video clip from the event followed by the transcript.

-JB

[STREAMING VIDEO]

VENTER: I was looking at the world from a genome-centric view; the collection of genes that put together lead to any one species. But as we traveled around the world trying to look at the diversity of biology, we came up with larger and larger collections of genes.

~

When we look at cells as machines, it makes them very straightforward in the future to design them for very unique utilities. I think all these speak against that one quotation.

~

DAWKINS: It's more than just saying you can pick up a chromosome and put it in somewhere else. It is pure information. You could put it into a printed book. You could send it over the Internet. You could store it on a magnetic disk for a thousand years, and then in a thousand years' time, with the technology that they'll have then, it would be possible to reconstruct whatever living organism was here now. What has happened is that genetics has become a branch of information technology. It is pure information; it's digital information; it's precisely the kind of information that can be translated digit-for-digit, byte-for-byte into any other kind of information.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge234.html#dld

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DER SPIEGEL
January 24, 2008

GENETICS REVOLUTION

Craig Venter wants to email life (Craig Venter will Lebewesen e-mailen)
By Christian Stöcker

...Amidst all the enthusiasm for technology, one conversation had more explosive potential than the talking points of all the old and new digital entrepreneurs put together. Only hardly anybody noticed. DLD is always so crowded that you have to stand for the interesting events. But when genetics entrepreneur Craig Venter and genetics revolutionary Richard Dawkins, who took on the entire religious Right with his anti-religious tome The Selfish Gene, got up on stage yesterday to talk about a "gene-centric world view," noticeably fewer people were standing than is often the case. And this even though their talk contained more revolutionary statements and wild forecasts by far than the other presentations looking toward the future.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge234.html#spiegel
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SÜDDEUTSCHE ZEITUNG
22. Januar 2008

FEUILLETON

The future of Selection: Scientists Craig Venter and Richard Dawkins in Munich (Die Zukunft der Selektion)
By Florian Kessler

Digital or biological? There was a moment during Munich's conference about the future at DLD ( Digital Life Design) this past Monday, that felt like the exchange of a baton. After a rather dull discussion about social platforms on the Internet a burly man entered the stage, introduced himself as John Brockman and proclaimed that the topic of the hour would now be biology.

John Brockman was not just another moderator. In the late summer of 2007 he hosted the now legendary symposium 'Life: What a Concept!' at his farm in Connceticut. This was where six pioneers of science had jointly proclaimed a new era: After the deciphering of the human genome soon whole genomes sequences could be written. That would be the beginning of the age of biology.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge234.html#sz

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EDGE IN THE NEWS
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THE TIMES LITERARY SUPPLEMENT

IN BRIEF: What Are You Optimistic About?
By James Joseph

To non-scientists, it may not be obvious that science tends to be an optimistic endeavour. While academics working in the arts or humanities may be more equivocal abut the state of the world, those working in science tend to be hopeful, at least about furthering the limits of human knowledge and the possibilities of what can be known in the future. These are essentially optimistic goals.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge234.html#tls
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This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge234.html

----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

EDGE Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

[If at any time you want your name to be taken off this mail list, please let us know.]
----------------------------------------------------
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Monday, January 14, 2008

Edge 233: "Life: what a Concept!"; Dawkins & Venter at DLD; Jared Diamond

The world's finest minds have responded with some of the most insightful, humbling, fascinating confessions and anecdotes, an intellectual treasure trove. ...Best three or four hours of intense, enlightening reading you can do for the new year. Read it now." - San Francisco Chronicle

Edge 233 - January 14, 2008

http://www.edge.org

[9,700 words]

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html

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EDGE PUBLISHES "LIFE: WHAT A CONCEPT!" TRANSCRIPT AS DOWNLOADABLE PDF BOOK
----------------------------------------------------

"I just read the Life transcript book and it is fantastic. One of the better books I've read in a while. Super rich, high signal to noise, great subject." - Kevin Kelly, Editor-At-Large, WIRED

*

EDGE is pleased to announce the online publication of the complete transcript of this summer's Edge event, Life: What a Concept! as a 43,000- word downloadable PDF Edge book.

The event took place at Eastover Farm in Bethlehem, CT on Monday, August 27th. Invited to address the topic "Life: What a Concept!" were Freeman Dyson, J. Craig Venter, George Church, Robert Shapiro, Dimitar Sasselov, and Seth Lloyd, who focused on their new, and in more than a few cases, startling research, and/or ideas in the biological sciences.

Reporting on the August event, Andrian Kreye, Feuilleton (Arts & Ideas) Editor of Süddeutsche Zeitung wrote:

"Soon genetic engineering will shape our daily life to the same extent that computers do today. This sounds like science fiction, but it is already reality in science. Thus genetic engineer George Church talks about the biological building blocks that he is able to synthetically manufacture. It is only a matter of time until we will be able to manufacture organisms that can self-reproduce, he claims. Most notably J. Craig Venter succeeded in introducing a copy of a DNA-based chromosome into a cell, which from then on was controlled by that strand of DNA."

Jordan Mejias, Arts Correspondent of Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, noted that:

"These are thoughts to make jaws drop...Nobody at Eastover Farm seemed afraid of a eugenic revival. What in German circles would have released violent controversies, here drifts by unopposed under mighty maple trees that gently whisper in the breeze."

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html#life

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DAWKINS & VENTER CONTINUE THE "LIFE: WHAT A CONCEPT" CONVERSATION AT DLD 08 IN MUNICH, JANUARY 21
http://www.dld-conference.com/
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"LIFE: A GENE-CENTRIC VIEW"
Craig Venter & Richard Dawkins
(Moderator: John Brockman)
10:00am, January 21, Munich

10:00 AM Monday (Jan. 21st) Munich

The evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins and genomics researcher Craig Venter will discuss the gene-centric view of life at an EDGE event at DLD (Digital, Life, Design) in Munich on January 21. This event continues the exploration of the ideas explored at the EDGE "Life: What a Concept!" meeting in August.

Thirty-two years ago, Richard Dawkins published The Selfish Gene, one of the landmark books of the 20th Century. In it, he set forth the "gene's-eye" view of life. (See "The Selfish Gene: Thirty Years On" on EDGE). ...

Craig Venter, who decoded the human genome, is on the brink of creating the first artificial life form on Earth. "I have spent", he says, "the last fifteen years of his career doing, digitizing biology. That's what DNA sequencing has been about. I view biology as an analog world that DNA sequencing has taking into the digital world."...

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html#dld

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THE THIRD CULTURE
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WHAT'S YOUR CONSUMPTION FACTOR?
By Jared Diamond

The population especially of the developing world is growing, and some people remain fixated on this. They note that populations of countries like Kenya are growing rapidly, and they say that's a big problem. Yes, it is a problem for Kenya's more than 30 million people, but it's not a burden on the whole world, because Kenyans consume so little. (Their relative per capita rate is 1.) A real problem for the world is that each of us 300 million Americans consumes as much as 32 Kenyans. With 10 times the population, the United States consumes 320 times more resources than Kenya does.

People in the third world are aware of this difference in per capita consumption, although most of them couldn't specify that it's by a factor of 32. When they believe their chances of catching up to be hopeless, they sometimes get frustrated and angry, and some become terrorists, or tolerate or support terrorists. Since Sept. 11, 2001, it has become clear that the oceans that once protected the United States no longer do so. There will be more terrorist attacks against us and Europe, and perhaps against Japan and Australia, as long as that factorial difference of 32 in consumption rates persists.

[More]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html#diamond

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THE EDGE ANNUAL QUESTION - 2008

----------

When thinking changes your mind, that's philosophy.
When God changes your mind, that's faith.
When facts change your mind, that's science.

WHAT HAVE YOU CHANGED YOUR MIND ABOUT? WHY?

Science is based on evidence. What happens when the data change? How have scientific findings or arguments changed your mind?"

[166 contributors; 113,000 words]

----------

"The world's finest minds have responded with some of the most insightful, humbling, fascinating confessions and anecdotes, an intellectual treasure trove. ... Best three or four hours of intense, enlightening reading you can do for the new year. Read it now."
- Mark Morford, San Francisco Chronicle

"As in the past, these world-class thinkers have responded to impossibly open-ended questions with erudition, imagination and clarity."
- J. Peder Zane, The News & Observer

"A jolt of fresh thinking...The answers address a fabulous array of issues. This is the intellectual equivalent of a New Year's dip in the lake - bracing, possibly shriek-inducing, and bound to wake you up."
- Margaret Wente, The Globe and Mail

"Answers ring like scientific odes to uncertainty, humility and doubt; passionate pleas for critical thought in a world threatened by blind convictions."
- Sandro Contenta, The Toronto Star

"For an exceptionally high quotient of interesting ideas to words, this is hard to beat. ...What a feast of egg-head opinionating!"
- John Derbyshire, National Review Online

"Even the world's best brains have to admit to being wrong sometimes: here, leading scientists respond to a new year challenge."
- Lewis Smith, The Times

"Provocative ideas put forward today by leading figures."
- Roger Highfield, The Telegraph

"The splendidly enlightened Edge website (www.edge.org) has rounded off each year of inter-disciplinary debate by asking its heavy-hitting contributors to answer one question. I strongly recommend a visit."
- Boyd Tonkin, The Independent

"A remarkable feast of the intellect... an amazing group of reflections on science, culture, and the evolution of ideas. Reading the Edge question is like being invited to dinner with some of the most interesting people on the planet."
- Tim O'Reilly, O'Reilly Radar

"A great event in the Anglo-Saxon culture."
- El Mundo

"As fascinating and weighty as one would imagine."
- Comment (Leading Article), The Independent

"They are the intellectual elite, the brains the rest of us rely on to make sense of the universe and answer the big questions. But in a refreshing show of new year humility, the world's best thinkers have admitted that from time to time even they are forced to change their minds."
- James Randerson, The Guardian

PRESS COVERAGE: Arts & Letters Daily; bloggingheads.tv; boingboing; Canberra Times; Corriere Della Sera; The Globe and Mail; The Guardian; Il Giornale; Infectious Greed; The Independent; El Mundo; National Review Online; The News & Observer; News@ORF.at; O'Reilly Radar; San Francisco Chronicle; Slashdot; Spiegel Online; Süddeutsche Zeitung; Sunday Tribune; The Telegraph; The Times; Toronto Star; The Wall Street Journal; The Washington Post; Die Zeit

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html#wqc
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THIRD CULTURE NEWS
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THE NEW YORK TIMES MAGAZINE
January 13, 2008

COVER STORY

The Moral Instinct
By STEVEN PINKER

Evolution has endowed us with ethical impulses. Do we know what to do with
them?

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html#pinker

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EDGE IN THE NEWS
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THE NEW REPUBLIC
January 11, 2008

The TNR Q&A

by Isaac Chotiner

'Atonement' author Ian McEwan on Bellow, the Internet, atheism, and why his books are still scary.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html#tnr

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CAPITAL TIMES (Madison, Wisconsin)
January 10, 2008

Think positive
Mary Bergin

"What Are You Optimistic About? Today's Leading Thinkers on Why Things Are Good and Getting Better," edited by John Brockman, Harper Perennial, $14.95, 374 pages.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html#ct

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THE AGE (Melbourne, Australia)
January 10, 2008

What Are You Optimistic About?
QUESTIONS
Lorien Kaye

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html#age

---------------------------------------------------

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge233.html

----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

EDGE Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under
Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
---
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To unsubscribe send a blank email to leave-2848845-17333020S@sand.lyris.net
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Friday, January 4, 2008

Edge 232: "The Edge Annual Question - 2008"

Edge 232 - January 4, 2008

http://www.edge.org

[111,530 words]

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge232.html

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THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER
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THE EDGE ANNUAL QUESTION - 2008

----------

When thinking changes your mind, that's philosophy.
When God changes your mind, that's faith.
When facts change your mind, that's science.

WHAT HAVE YOU CHANGED YOUR MIND ABOUT? WHY?

Science is based on evidence. What happens when the data change? How have scientific findings or arguments changed your mind?"

[164 contributors; 111,530 words]

----------

"They are the intellectual elite, the brains the rest of us rely on to make sense of the universe and answer the big questions. But in a refreshing show of new year humility, the world's best thinkers have admitted that from time to time even they are forced to change their minds."
- James Randerson, The Guardian

"As fascinating and weighty as one would imagine."
- Comment (Leading Article), The Independent

"A great event in the Anglo-Saxon culture."
- El Mundo

"A remarkable feast of the intellect... an amazing group of reflections on science, culture, and the evolution of ideas. Reading the Edge question is like being invited to dinner with some of the most interesting people on the planet." - Tim O'Reilly, O'Reilly Radar

"The splendidly enlightened Edge website (www.edge.org) has rounded off each year of inter-disciplinary debate by asking its heavy-hitting contributors to answer one question. I strongly recommend a visit."
- Boyd Tonkin, The Independent

"Provocative ideas put forward today by leading figures." -Roger Highfield, The Telegraph

"Even the world's best brains have to admit to being wrong sometimes: here, leading scientists respond to a new year challenge." -Lewis Smith, The Times

"For an exceptionally high quotient of interesting ideas to words, this is hard to beat. ...What a feast of egg-head opinionating!"
- John Derbyshire, National Review Online

CONTRIBUTORS

Daniel Kahneman, Nassim Nicholas Taleb, W. Daniel Hillis, David Goodhart, David Gelernter, Bart Kosko, Randolph M. Nesse, Linda S. Gottfredson, Kai Krause, Clay Shirky, Denis Dutton, Jamshed Bharucha, Lera Boroditsky, Gregory Benford, Richard Dawkins, Roger Bingham, Jesse Bering, Barry Smith, Steve Connor, Geoffrey Miller, George Johnson, Stephon Alexander, Beatrice Golomb, Chris DiBona, Jordan Pollack, Alison Gopnik, Paul Saffo, Neil Gershenfeld, J. Craig Venter, David Sloan Wilson, Simon Baron-Cohen, Austin Dacey, Daniel Engber, Roger Highfield, Francesco De Pretis, Dimitar Sasselov, Jaron Lanier, Janna Levin, Martin Rees, Esther Dyson, Anton Zeilinger, Gerd Gigerenzer, PZ Myers, Susan Blackmore, Adam Bly, Nicholas Humphrey, Paul Ewald, Seirian Sumner, Brian Eno, Hans Ulrich Obrist, Robert Shapiro, Sam Harris, Yossi Vardi, David Buss, Andrian Kreye, Daniel Goleman, James Geary, Tim O'Reilly, Philip Campbell, Frank Wilczek, Chris Anderson, Rupert Sheldrake Nicholas A. Christakis, Daniel C. Dennett, Helena Cronin, Aubrey de Grey, Nicholas Carr, Lisa Randall, Brian Goodwin, Carolyn Porco, William H. Calvin, Mary Catherine Bateson, Stanislas Dehaene, Linda Stone, Sean Carroll, Richard Wrangham, Marco Iacoboni, Scott Atran, Leo Chalupa, John Allen Paulos, Eduardo Punset, Rebecca Goldstein, Juan Enriquez, George Dyson, Paul Davies, Steven Pinker, Alan Alda, Patrick Bateson, Jon Haidt, George Church, Terrence Sejnowski, Judith Rich Harris, Oliver Morton, Stewart Brand, Daniel Gilbert, Sherry Turkle, John Horgan, Roger Schank, Carlo Rovelli, Xeni Jardin, Stephen Schneider, Diane Halpern, Alan Kay, Marti Hearst, Kevin Kelly, Marcel Kinsbourne, Peter Schwartz, Scott Sampson, Ernst Pöppel, John McCarthy, Seth Lloyd, Gary Klein, Stephen Kosslyn,Lawrence Krauss,Jeffrey Epstein, Ken Ford, John Baez, A. Garrett Lisi, Lee Smolin, Gary Marcus, Lee Silver, Laurence Smith, Robert Trivers, Rodney Brooks, Paul Steinhardt, Helen Fisher, Steve Nadis, Tor Nørretranders, Robert Sapolsky, Max Tegmark, David Dalrymple, Daniel Everett, David Myers, Keith Devlin, Todd Feinberg, Robert Provine, Marc D. Hauser, Thomas Metzinger, Dan Sperber, Leon Lederman, Timothy Taylor, Haim Harari, David Bodanis, Charles Seife, Mark Pagel, Arnold Trehub, Gino Segre, Nick Bostrom, Rudy Rucker, David Brin, Ed Regis, Freeman Dyson, Marcelo Gleiser, Irene Pepperberg, Colin Tudge, James O'Donnell, Michael Shermer, Donald Hoffman, Howard Gardner, Piet Hut, Douglas Rushkoff, Karl Sabbagh, Joseph LeDoux, Martin Seligman [164 contributors; 111,530 words]

PRESS COVERAGE: Arts & Letters Daily; Corriere Della Sera; The Guardian; The Independent; El Mundo; National Review Online; O'Reilly Radar; Slashdot; The Telegraph, The Times, Die Zeit

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge232.html

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EDGE IN THE NEWS
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ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS
Science snubbed
Vincent Carroll, Editor, Editorial Pages

...Take the fact that The New York Times' "100 Notable Books of the Year" from its Book Review includes no science books. The reader who pointed this out to me saw it reported on John Brockman's Edge Web site. Brockman's indignant assessment: "Given the well-documented challenges and issues we are facing as a nation, as a culture, how can it be that there are no science books (and hardly any books on ideas) on the New York Times 100 Notable Books of the Year list; no science category in the Economist Books of the Year 2007; only Oliver Sacks in The New Yorker's list of Books From Our Pages?"

Since Brockman wrote those words nearly two weeks ago, the Times' three daily reviewers have published lists of their favorite books, too. Only one is about science - although science decades old (Uncertainty: Einstein, Heisenberg, Bohr, and the Struggle for the Soul of Science).

Brockman argues that "Elite universities have nudged science out of the liberal arts undergraduate curriculum" and thus produce graduates "who don't even know that they don't know." Maybe so, but those graduates, if they work at a paper like the Times, must know this much: Their readers include many people trained in the sciences who might prefer a book on what scientists think, about our future, say, to a book on what Tina Brown thinks about Princess Diana.

Yes, The Diana Chronicles actually made the Times' "notable" list.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge232.html#rmn

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THE MAIL
WHAT ARE YOU OPTIMISTIC ABOUT?
Review by Harry Ritchie

"...This is an enthralling book that delivers two very significant truths: we've never had it so good and things can only get better. Global warming - and asteroids - permitting."

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge232.html#mail

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THE NEW YORK TIMES
OP-ED COLUMNIST
The Sidney Awards II
By David Brooks

...Three other essays are worth your time. In the online magazine Edge, Jonathan Haidt wrote "Moral Psychology and the Misunderstanding of Religion," an excellent summary of how we make ethical judgments.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge232.html#nyt

---------------------------------------------------

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge232.html

----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

EDGE Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under
Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Rev
---
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Wednesday, December 19, 2007

Edge 231 - Third Culture Holiday Reading

--- COMING SOON - MIDNIGHT, NEW YEAR'S EVE - THE EDGE ANNUAL QUESTION - 2008! ---

Edge 231 - December 19, 2007

http://www.edge.org

[2,300 words]

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge231.html

----------------------------------------------------
THE THIRD CULTURE
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THIRD CULTURE HOLIDAY READING
Books By Edge Contributors (and others) - 2007

This is the season for year-end lists of books in which the mainstream review media steer literate culture away from deep questions about how our world works and who we are and toward celebrations of narcissism, celebrity gossip, and literary cliques. What I wrote in 1991 in "The Emerging Third Culture", still pertains today:

"A 1950s education in Freud, Marx, and modernism is not a sufficient qualification for a thinking person in the 1990s. Indeed, the traditional American intellectuals are, in a sense, increasingly reactionary, and quite often proudly (and perversely) ignorant of many of the truly significant intellectual accomplishments of our time. Their culture, which dismisses science, is often nonempirical. It uses its own jargon and washes its own laundry. It is chiefly characterized by comment on comments, the swelling spiral of commentary eventually reaching the point where the real world gets lost."

Given the well-documented challenges and issues we are facing as a nation, as a culture, how can it be that there are no science books (and hardly any books on ideas) on the New York Times 100 Notable Books of the Year list; no science category in the Economist Books of the Year 2007; only Oliver Sacks in the New Yorker's list of Books From Our Pages?

Instead of having science and technology at the center of the intellectual world-of having a unity in which scholarship includes science and technology along with literature and art-the official culture has kicked them out. Science and technology appear as some sort of technical special product. Elite universities have nudged science out of the liberal arts undergraduate curriculum-and out of the minds of many young people, who, arriving at their desks at the establishment media, have so marginalized themselves that they are no longer within shouting distance of the action. Clueless, they don't even know that they don't know.

But science today is changing our understanding of our universe and species, and scientific literacy is indispensable to dealing with some of the world's most pressing issues. Fortunately, we live in a time when third culture intellectuals-scientists, science journalists, and other science-minded writers-are among of our best nonfiction writers, and their many engaging books have brought scientific insight to a wide audience.

We are pleased to present a list of books published in 2007 by Edge contributors (and others in the science-minded community) for your holiday pleasures and challenges.

John Brockman
Publisher & Editor

[More]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge231.html#reading

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EDGE IN THE NEWS
---------------------------------------------------

THE NEW YORK TIMES
December 18, 2006

LAWS OF NATURE, SOURCE UNKNOWN
By Dennis Overbye

Yes, it's a lawful universe. But what kind of laws are these, anyway, that might be inscribed on a T-shirt but apparently not on any stone tablet that we have ever been able to find?

Are they merely fancy bookkeeping, a way of organizing facts about the world? Do they govern nature or just describe it? And does it matter that we don't know and that most scientists don't seem to know or care where they come from?

[More]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge231.html#nyt

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BOOKS FROM EDGE
---------------------------------------------------

WHAT ARE YOU OPTIMISTIC ABOUT?: Today's Leading Thinkers on Why Things Are
Good and Getting Better With an Introduction by Daniel C. Dennett, Edited
By John Brockman

US:
http://www.amazon.com/What-Are-You-Optimistic-About/dp/0061436933/ref=sr_1_1/103-5521188-8921443?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1191439004&sr=1-1

UK:
http://www.amazon.co.uk/What-Are-You-Optimistic-About/dp/1847371000/ref=sr_1_1/202-1936079-6366229?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1191439243&sr=8-1

---------------------------------------------------

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge231.html

----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2007 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

EDGE Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
--
---
You are currently subscribed to edge_editions as: wheresrhys@gmail.com

To unsubscribe send a blank email to leave-2829431-13069806A@sand.lyris.net
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Wednesday, November 21, 2007

Edge 228 - Scott Atran: Terrorism and Radicalization

Edge 228 - November 20, 2007

http://www.edge.org

[1,300 words]

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge228.html

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THE THIRD CULTURE
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THANKSGIVING EDITION
TERRORISM AND RADICALIZATION: WHAT TO DO, WHAT NOT TO DO
By Scott Atran

... Scott Atran, an American academic who has investigated the Hamburg cell connected to the September 11 2001 attacks in the US and numerous other terrorist attacks around the world, witnessed much of the trial and described it as "a complete farce".
--The Guardian, October 31, 2007

Presented at U.S. State Department/UK House of Lords
October/November 2007

[Slide Presentation]

SCOTT ATRAN is a research director in anthropology at the National Center for Scientific Research in Paris, France. He is also visiting professor of psychology and public policy at the University of Michigan and presidential scholar in sociology at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York City.

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IN THE NEWS
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THE INDEPENDENT
November 20, 2007

Are the family clichés true?

The middle one's always difficult, the eldest is a bossy boots and the youngest is a tearaway. But are the family clichés true? Finally, scientists have the answer. Steve Connor (youngest of two) reports

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BUSINESS DAY (South Africa)
Tuesday, 20 November 2007

Street Dogs: A little more about black swans

ANALYSTS are historians who are predicting the past, said Intel CEO Craig Barrett. Nassim Taleb said " a black swan is a large-impact, hard-to-predict, and rare event beyond the realm of normal expectations".

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WIRED
November 17, 2007

23ANDME WILL DECODE YOUR DNA FOR $1,000. WELCOME TO THE AGE OF GENOMICS

By Thomas Goetz

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BOOKS FROM EDGE
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WHAT ARE YOU OPTIMISTIC ABOUT?: Today's Leading Thinkers on Why Things Are Good and Getting Better With an Introduction by Daniel C. Dennett, Edited
By John Brockman

US:
http://www.amazon.com/What-Are-You-Optimistic-About/dp/0061436933/ref=sr_1_1/103-5521188-8921443?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1191439004&sr=1-1

UK:
http://www.amazon.co.uk/What-Are-You-Optimistic-About/dp/1847371000/ref=sr_1_1/202-1936079-6366229?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1191439243&sr=8-1

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This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge228.html

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EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2007 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

EDGE Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

[If at any time you want your name to be taken off this mail list, please let us know.]
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Friday, November 16, 2007

Edge 227 - Edge on the Road

Edge 227 - November 16, 2007

http://www.edge.org

[1,500 words]

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge227.html

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THE THIRD CULTURE
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EDGE/TED TALKS - Monterey, CA
Three Talks from TED 2007 presented in high quality video by the vibrant "TED Talks" website:

FLY ME TO THE MOONS OF SATURN
Carolyn Porco

Planetary scientist Carolyn Porco says, "I'm going to take you on a journey." And does she ever. Showing breathtaking images from the Cassini voyage to Saturn, she focuses on Saturn's intriguing largest moon, Titan,with deserts, mudflats and puzzling lakes, and on frozen Enceladus, which seems to shoot jets of ice.

A JOURNEY TO THE CENTER OF YOUR MIND
Vilayanur Ramachandran

In a wide-ranging talk, Vilayanur Ramachandran explores how brain damage can reveal the connection between the internal structures of the brain and the corresponding functions of the mind. He talks about phantom limb pain, synesthesia (when people hear color or smell sounds), and the Capgras delusion, when brain-damaged people believe their closest friends and family have been replaced with imposters.

A BRIEF HISTORY OF VIOLENCE
Steven Pinker

In this TED Talk, Steven Pinker takes on violence. We live in violent times, an era of heightened warfare, genocide and senseless crime. Or so we've come to believe. Pinker charts a history of violence from Biblical times through the present, and says modern society has a little less to feel guilty about.

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THE EDGE DINNER 2007
Monterey, California (during the TED Conference) - March 7, 2007

"The dinner party was a microcosm of a newly dominant sector of American business." - Wired

PHOTO ALBUM

"This goes beyond all known schmoozing. This is like some kind of virtual-intellectual conspiracy-in-restraint-of-trade." - Bruce Sterling

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SERPENTINE GALLERY EXPERIMENT MARATHON
Saturday 13 October 12 noon - Sunday 14 October 3 pm, London

On Sunday morning, October 14, Edge participated in a morning of "table-top experiments" as part of the Serpentine Gallery Experiment Marathon in London. This live event was featured along with the Edge/Serpentine collaboration: "What Is Your Formula? Your Equation? Your Algorithm? Formulae For the 21st Century."
Photos and commentary from the Serpentine Gallery blog of the event.

Seirian Sumner: A cooperative foraging experiment - lessons from ants

Timothy Taylor: The Tradescant's Ark Experiment

Simon Baron-Cohen: Do women have better empathy than men?

Armand Leroi: The Song of Songs

Steve Jones: Some Like it Hot

Neil Turok: What Banged?

Lewis Wolpert: How Our Limbs are Patterned Like the French Flag

John Baldessari

Steven Pinker in conversation with Marcy Kahan

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IN THE NEWS
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DISSIDENT VOICE
October 24, 2007

Neuroscience and Moral Politics: Chomsky's Intellectual Progeny

Are humans "wired for empathy"? How does this affect what Chomsky calls the "manufacturing of consent"?

By Gary Olson

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BOOKS FROM EDGE
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WHAT ARE YOU OPTIMISTIC ABOUT?: Today's Leading Thinkers on Why Things Are Good and Getting Better With an Introduction by Daniel C. Dennett, Edited
By John Brockman

US:
http://www.amazon.com/What-Are-You-Optimistic-About/dp/0061436933/ref=sr_1_1/103-5521188-8921443?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1191439004&sr=1-1

UK:
http://www.amazon.co.uk/What-Are-You-Optimistic-About/dp/1847371000/ref=sr_1_1/202-1936079-6366229?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1191439243&sr=8-1

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This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge227.html

----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2007 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

EDGE Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
----------------------------------------------------
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To unsubscribe send a blank email to leave-2802532-13069806A@sand.lyris.net
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Thursday, October 18, 2007

Edge 226: "What's Your Formula?" An Edge Question Special

Edge 226
October 18, 2007

http://www.edge.org

[8,700 words]

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge226.html

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THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER
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"WHAT IS YOUR FORMULA? YOUR EQUATION? YOUR ALGORITHM?"
FORMULAE FOR THE 21ST CENTURY
An EDGE Special Question

Alun Anderson, Scott Atran, Mahzarin R. Banaji, Simon Baron-Cohen, Samuel Barondes, Gregory Benford, Susan Blackmore, Paul Bloom, Stewart Brand, John Brockman, Rodney A. Brooks, Sean Carroll, George Church, M.Csikszentmihalyi, Leda Cosmides, Paul Davies, Richard Dawkins, David Deutsch, Keith Devlin, Chris DiBona, Freeman Dyson, George Dyson, Drew Endy, Brian Eno, Dan Everett, J. Doyne Farmer, Richard Foreman, Howard Gardner, David Gelernter, Neil Gershenfeld, Steve Giddings, Daniel Gilbert, Marcelo Gleiser, Alison Gopnik, Joshua Greene, John Gottman, Jonathan Haidt, Judith Rich Harris, Marc D. Hauser, Donald D. Hoffman, John Horgan, Nicholas Humphrey, Marcy Kahan, Danny Kahneman, Dean Kamen, Kevin Kelly, Rem Koolhaas, Bart Kosko, Kai Krause, Ray Kurzweil, Lawrence M. Krauss, Janna Levin, Seth Lloyd, Benoit Mandelbrot, Geoffrey Miller, Marvin Minsky, Oliver Morton, David Myers, PZ Myers, Tor Nørretranders, Mark Pagel, Irene Pepperberg, Steven Pinker, Jordan Pollack, Ernst Pöppel, William Poundstone, Eduardo Punset, Martin Rees, Lisa Randall, Matt Ridley, Carlo Rovelli, Rudy Rucker, Doug Rushkoff, Dimitar D. Sasselov, Gino Segre, Michael Shermer, Neil Shubin, George Smoot, Dan Sperber, Maria Spiropulu, Linda Stone, Leonard Susskind, Nassim Taleb, Timothy Taylor, John Tooby, Max Tegmark, Craig Venter, Alexander Vilenkin, Shing-Tung Yau, Anton Zeilinger

AN EDGE-SERPENTINE GALLERY COLLABORATION

Introduction

I recently paid a visit to the Serpentine Gallery in Kensington Gardens, London to see Swiss curator Hans Ulrich Obrist, a long-time friend with whom I have a mutual connection: we both worked closely with the late James Lee Byars, the conceptual artist who, in 1971, implemented "The World Question Center" as a work of conceptual art.

The walls of Obrist's office were covered with single pages of size A4 paper on which artists, writers, scientists had responded to his question: "What Is Your Formula?" Among the pieces were formulas by quantum physicist David Deutsch, artist and musician Brian Eno, architect Rem Koolhaas, and fractal mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot.

Within minutes we had hatched an Edge-Serpentine collaboration for a "World Question Center" project, to debut on Edge during the annual Serpentine Gallery Experiment Marathon, the weekend of October 13-14. The plan was to further the reach of Obrist's question by asking for responses from the science-minded Edge community, thus complementing the rich array of formulas already assembled by the Serpentine from distinguished artists such as Marina Abramovic, Matthew Barney, Louise Bourgeois, Gilbert & George, and Rosemarie Trockel.

-JB

Permalink:
http://www.edge.org/3rd_culture/serpentine07/serpentine07_index.html

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FORMULAE FOR THE 21ST CENTURY - NEWS
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THE TELEGRAPH
October 13, 2007

Science and art meet in 'Experiment Marathon'
By Roger Highfield, Science Editor

[More]

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SUEDDEUTSCHE ZEITUNG
September 3, 2007
FEUILLITON - Front Page

SHORT ANSWERS TO BIG QUESTIONS
Andrian Kreye, Editor, The Feuilleton

[More]

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E-FLUX
October 13, 2007

SERPENTINE GALLERY

Steven Pinker and other leading scientists join artists at the Serpentine Gallery for a 24-hour Experiment Marathon featuring robots, three-way kissing booths and out-of-body experiences

13 - 14 October 2007

[More]

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BOOKS FROM EDGE
---------------------------------------------------

NOW AVAILABLE FOR PRE-ORDER:

WHAT ARE YOU OPTIMISTIC ABOUT?: Today's Leading Thinkers on Why Things Are
Good and Getting Better With an Introduction by Daniel C. Dennett, Edited
By John Brockman

US:
http://www.amazon.com/What-Are-You-Optimistic-About/dp/0061436933/ref=sr_1_1/103-5521188-8921443?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1191439004&sr=1-1

UK:
http://www.amazon.co.uk/What-Are-You-Optimistic-About/dp/1847371000/ref=sr_1_1/202-1936079-6366229?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1191439243&sr=8-1


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THIRD CULTURE NEWS
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NATURE
October 18, 2007

A life worth writing about
Jan Witkowski

Craig Venter's autobiography recounts the conflict and controversy that have contributed to his celebrity.

[More]

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THE TIMES

October 17, 2007
Life on all fours

Five quadrupedal siblings in Turkey were thought to be unique. But now more adults who walk on all fours have been found in Iraq

[More]

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THE TIMES
October 17, 2007

We're all made with quadrupedal walking ability
By Anjana Ahuja

Professor Nicholas Humphrey, an evolutionary psychologist at the London School of Economics who has been studying hand-walking among humans, is aware of five families around the world with children who walk on all fours. The first to come to scientific attention was the Ulas family, from southern Turkey, who were the subject of a television documentary last year. Of 16 siblings, five were hand-walkers.

[More]

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THE NEW YORK TIMES
October 16, 2007

OBSERVATORY
Two, Deux, Dos: Heavily Used Words Evolve More Slowly

By Henry Fountain

[More]

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THE TELEGRAPH
October 16, 2007

Craig Venter: Creating life in a lab using DNA Geneticist Craig Venter explains how, by artificially producing DNA, his team could design 'green' microbes that digest toxic waste

By Craig Venter

[More]
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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
October 16, 2007

COMMENTARY

Academic Inquisitors
By Christina Hoff Sommers

...Simon Baron-Cohen, a professor at Cambridge University and one of the world's leading experts on autism, had an intriguing hypothesis. Autism is far more common in males than females.


[More]

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THE BOSTON GLOBE
October 15, 2007

Mathematician-Biologist Martin Nowak | Meeting the Minds
Cooperation counts for math professor

By Heather Wax, Globe Correspondent

[More]

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SALON
October 15, 2007

Proud atheists
Steven Pinker and Rebecca Goldstein, America's brainiest couple, confess that belonging to one of America's most reviled subcultures doesn't mean they believe scientists can explain everything.

By Steve Paulson

[More]

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THE SUNDAY TIMES
October 14, 2007

Steven Pinker knows what's going on inside your head

Steven Pinker's jeans and wild hair have made him academia's rock star but it is his incendiary ideas that get the crowds going. The evolutionary psychologist believes everything from road rage to adultery may be explained by our genes

By Bryan Appleyard

[More]

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DISCOVER
October 15, 2007

JARON'S WORLD

Are We Trapped in God's Video Game?
Probably not. And no, he's not looking at your underwear.

By Jaron Lanier

[More]

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SCIENCE
October 12, 2007

ON CAMPUS

Among them is Harvard psychologist Howard Gardner, who says, "I don't know anyone at Harvard who favors what happened at UC Davis. "The regents and faculty who opposed [Summers's] appearance look like ignorant fools."

[More]

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NATURE
October 11, 2007

An incomparable life
Jared Diamond

Exceptional intellect and creativity made Ernst Mayr the last century's greatest evolutionary biologist.

[More]

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NATURE
October 11, 2007

An invisible hand
W. Tecumseh Fitch

Quantitative relationships between how frequently a word is used and how rapidly it changes over time raise intriguing questions about the way individual behaviours determine large-scale linguistic and cultural change.

[More]

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NATURE
October 11, 2007

Frequency of word-use predicts rates of lexical evolution throughout Indo-European history

Mark Pagel, Quentin D. Atkinson & Andrew Meade

[More]

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NATURE
October 11, 2007

Quantifying the evolutionary dynamics of language
Erez Lieberman, Jean-Baptiste Michel, Joe Jackson, Tina Tang & Martin A. Nowak

[More]

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NATURE
October 11, 2007

Making the paper: Carolyn Porco

Spacecraft's images suggest one of Saturn's moons may host water.

The Cassini spacecraft took seven years to reach Saturn. But for Carolyn Porco, who leads the Cassini imaging team at the Space Science Institute (SSI) in Boulder, Colorado, the images it sent back were well worth the wait. Most exciting of all was the revelation that one of the planet's moons may have the essential ingredients to support life.

[More]

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FORBES
October 11, 2007
Cool Ideas

Radical Ideas
By Bruce Upbin

...Gadgetoff was the brainchild of two brothers, Daniel and Michael Dubno, and friend Greg Harper.

[More]

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TIME
October 11, 2007

VERBATIM

'We are going from reading our genetic code to the ability to write it.'

CRAIG VENTER, U.S. genetic researcher, on news that his team was preparing to announce the creation of the world's first synthetic chromosome, a stepping stone to creating artificial life

[More]

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THE NEW REPUBLIC
October 9, 2007

WHY WE CURSE
What the F***?
by Steven Pinker

[More]

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INTERNATIONAL HERALD TRIBUNE
October 9, 2007

A refugee from Western Europe
By Sam Harris and Salman Rushdie

[More]

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THE NEW YORK TIMES
October 8, 2007
THE MEDIA EQUATION

Nerd Chic Arrives on TV
By David Carr

[More]

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THE GUARDIAN
October 8, 2007

Cracking the code to life

When Craig Venter announced that he was going to unravel the human genome, it sparked one of the most bitterly contested races in the history of science. Here, in an extract from his new memoir, he describes the acrimonious sprint to the finish

By Craig Venter

[More]

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THE GUARDIAN
Saturday, October 6, 2007

FRONT PAGE

I am creating artificial life, declares US gene pioneer

Scientist has made synthetic chromosome * Breakthrough could combat warming Ed Pilkington New York

[More]

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THE GUARDIAN
Saturday, October 6, 2007

Gene genie

Any day now Craig Venter - geneticist, yachtsman and Vietnam veteran - will announce that he has achieved one of the greatest feats in science: the creation of artificial life. He talks to Ed Pilkington

[More]

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This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge226.html

----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2007 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

EDGE Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under
Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
---
You are currently subscribed to edge_editions as: wheresrhys@gmail.com

To unsubscribe send a blank email to leave-2779485-13069806A@sand.lyris.net
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