My new campsite map website

Please visit my new campsite listing site ukcampingmap.co.uk

Wednesday, June 11, 2008

Edge 246: THE (CHINESE) EMPEROR'S OLD CLOTHES

Edge 246 - JUNE 10, 2008

http://www.edge.org

(6,650 words)

This online EDGE edition is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge246.html

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"There is a profound issue lurking here," writes Pinker. "Everyone says that China will be the next scientific and economic power. Is this compatible with their ongoing rejection of open debate and exploration of ideas? Is a technologically advanced society compatible with anti-intellectualism and suppression of debate?" ...

THE (CHINESE) EMPEROR'S OLD CLOTHES

EDGE has received notice from the publisher that acquired PRC Chinese language rights to "What Is Your Dangerous Idea?: Today's Leading Thinkers on the Unthinkable" that the book "can't be published in China because some content is not accordant to Chinese regulations, for example, some content about religious, soul." [sic]

The book, based on an edited selection from The 2006 EDGE Question, was published last year in the US (HarperCollins) and the UK (Free Press) as well as a number of foreign-language markets.

Steven Pinker, who also wrote the Introduction to the book, posed the EDGE Question:

WHAT IS YOUR DANGEROUS IDEA?

The history of science is replete with discoveries that were considered socially, morally, or emotionally dangerous in their time; the Copernican and Darwinian revolutions are the most obvious. What is your dangerous idea? An idea you think about (not necessarily one you originated) that is dangerous not because it is assumed to be false, but because it might be true?

Richard Dawkins wrote the Afterword. ... 

[MORE] 
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Edge Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
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EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

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Thursday, June 5, 2008

Edge 245: Experiment Marathon Reykjavik

Edge 245 — June 5, 2008

http://www.edge.org

[9,400 words]

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This EDGE edition, with links, graphics, & video is available online at
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge245.html
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THE THIRD CULTURE
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EXPERIMENT MARATHON REYKJAVIK
Reykjavík Art Museum
Curated by Hans Ulrich Obrist
In Collaboration With Artist Olafur Elíasson

BRIAN ENO
Leads Impromptu A Capella Group

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WALL STREET JOURNAL
In Iceland, Building Bridges for Art
By Cathryn Drake

THE BOSTON GLOBE
Creators of Cool
By Tom Haines

ART FORUM
Amazing Race — Reykjavik
Cathryn Drake

ARTNET
Fire And Ice
By Ben Davis

ART REVIEW
Reykjavik Arts Festival Diary, Days 1–4
By James Westcott

ART FACT.NET
Art Facts.Net Interviews Hans Ulrich Obrist
Marek Claassen

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THIRD CULTURE NEWS
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FRANKFURTER RUNSCHAU
Die Mondflüge der Philosophie
Von Christian Schluter

NEW YORK TIMES
The Future Is Now? Pretty Soon, at Least
By John Tierney

NEW YORK TIMES
Dark, Perhaps Forever
By Dennis Overbye

NEW YORK TIMES
An Overflowing Five-Day Banquet of Science and Its Meanings
By Dennis Overbye

THE NEW YORK TIMES
Put a Little Science in Your Life
By Brian Greene

THE SUNDAY TIMES
Nassim Nicholas Taleb: the prophet of boom and doom
By Brian Appleyard

NATURE
Why we should love logarithms
By Philip Ball

NEW YORK REVIEW OF BOOKS
The Question of Global Warming
By Freeman Dyson

THE NEW REPUBLIC
The Stupidity of Dignity
By Steven Pinker

THE NEW YORK TIMES
The Alpha Geeks
By David Brooks

THE NEW YORK TIMES
Study Finds Big Social Factor in Quitting Smoking
By Gina Kolata

THE BOSTON GLOBE
The secret to happiness? Who knows?
By Alex Beam

WIRED
15th Anniversary: The Brian Eno Evolution
By Steven Leckart

THE INDEPENDENT
Brian Eno: As he turns 60, the professor of rock is as creative as ever
By Nick Hasted

NATURE
Written in the skies
Zeeya Merali

THE NEW YORK TIMES
The Neural Buddhists
By David Brooks

SEED MAGAZINE
The Seed Salon
Marc Hauser + Errol Morris

THE NEW YORKER
Birdbrain: The woman behind the world's chattiest parrots
By Margaret Talbot

SUEDDEUTSCHE ZEITUNG
Talent and Patents: The sciences fight for intellectual jurisdiction
By Andrian Kreye

SCIENCE
Neurobiology: The Roots of Morality
By Greg Miller

LOS ANGELES TIMES
Does your brain have a mind of its own?
By Gary Marcus

SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN
Does Time Run Backward in Other Universes?
By Sean Carroll

THE SUN
Reconsiderations: Richard Dawkins and His Selfish Meme
By Pat Shipman

BLOOMBERG MARKETS
Flight of the Black Swan
By Stephanie Baker-Said

NEW YORK MAGAZINE
If God Is Dead, Who Gets His House?
By Sean McManus

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This EDGE edition, with links, graphics, & video is available online at
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge245.html
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EDGE Newsbytes:
http://www.edge.org/newsbytes.html
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EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022

EDGE Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under
Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

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Thursday, May 8, 2008

Edge 244: Hans Ulrich Obrist: A Rule Of the Game

Edge 244 - May 8, 2008

http://www.edge.org

(5,340 words)

This online EDGE edition with links and graphics is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge244.html

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These are exhibitions which are not material, but which are more virtual, virtual in the sense of them always being able to be reactualized. They can be revisited and reactualized and updated, and they are also not related to a place. The exhibition can go to where the viewer is. Anybody in the world can download these formulas and pin them on the wall, or they can do their own and trigger their own formulas. We are in the very early days of understanding how the Internet can be used for exhibitions.

A RULE OF THE GAME
A Talk With Hans Ulrich Obrist

                15 May – 17 August 2008
           Reykjavik Art Museum – Hafnarhús

                      Experiment
                       Marathon
                       Reykjavík

             Curated by Hans Ulrich Obrist
      In collaboration with artist Olafur Elíasson

Beginning May 15, EDGE travels to Iceland for the Reykjavik Arts Festival, which will reprise the EDGE "Formulae of the 21st Century" project, presented last October at the Serpentine Gallery, London, by curator Hans Ulrich Obrist, Co-Director of the Serpentines Exhibitions and Programmes.

That EDGE project was a response to Obrist's question: "What Is Your Formula? Your Equation? Your Algorithm?" One of the highlights of the Reykjavik Arts Festival will be the Experiment Marathon Reykjavík, an exhibition and program of related events organized by the Reykjavík Art Museum and the Serpentine Gallery, London. Lasting from 15 May through August 17, the focus of the project is experimentation. The RAM [Reykjavik Art Museum] will become a laboratory in which leading artists, architects, film-makers, and scientists will create an environment of invention through a series of installations, performances and experimental films.

Additionally, previous related projects will be presented as archives within the exhibition. The exhibition and related events are curated by Hans Ulrich Obrist, Co-Director of Exhibitions and Programmes and Director of International Projects, Serpentine Gallery, London, in collaboration with artist Olafur Elíasson.

The Experiment Marathon Reykjavík builds on the enormous success of the recent Serpentine Gallery Marathons which have taken place in successive Serpentine Gallery Pavilions, an annual architectural commission conceived in 2000 by Serpentine Gallery Director, Julia Peyton-Jones. In the 2007 Serpentine Gallery Experiment Marathon, which took place in the Pavilion designed by Olafur Elíasson and Kjetil Thorsen, leading artists, writers and scientists performed a huge variety of experiments, exploring perception, artificial intelligence, the body and language.

Participants included John Brockman, Steven Pinker, Marina Abramovic and John Baldessari. The event was collaboration with Thyssen- Bornemisza Art Contemporary. The Serpentine Gallery Marathon series began in 2006 with the 24-hour Interview Marathon conducted by Rem Koolhaas and Hans Ulrich Obrist. A presentation of these previous programs will be shown in the Reykjavik Experiment Marathon in a pavilion of archives designed by Ólafur Elíasson and Einar orsteinn. Another collection of archives will refer to Hans Ulrich Obrist's and Barbara Vanderlinden's exhibition, Laboratorium, from 1999.

A substantial catalogue will be published on this occasion, documenting the Experiment Marathon Reykjavík together with previous marathons and with textual contributions by Bruno Latour and others. Obrist and I, as Edge readers may recall, have a mutual connection: we both worked closely with the late James Lee Byars, the conceptual artist who, in 1971, implemented "The World Question Center" as a work of conceptual art.

As a curator, he is ever curious about the world around him and this includes the latest ideas and developments in science. Obrist interviewed me for Art Orbit in the 90's. With this Edge feature, I get to ask the questions.

HANS ULRICH OBRIST, a Swiss curator, is Co-director of Exhibitions and Programmes and Director of International Projects, of the Serpentine Gallery in London.

[MORE]

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THE NEW YORKER
May 12, 2008

ANNALS OF INNOVATION

IN THE AIR: Who says big ideas are rare?
By Malcolm Gladwell

... In 1999, when Nathan Myhrvold left Microsoft and struck out on his own, he set himself an unusual goal. He wanted to see whether the kind of insight that leads to invention could be engineered. He formed a company called Intellectual Ventures. He raised hundreds of millions of dollars. He hired the smartest people he knew. It was not a venture-capital firm. Venture capitalists fund insights-that is, they let the magical process that generates new ideas take its course, and then they jump in. Myhrvold wanted to make insights-to come up with ideas, patent them, and then license them to interested companies. ...

[MORE]

[ED. NOTE: See Lions: Africa's Magnificent Predators: A Photo Essay By Nathan Myhrvold, 8.1.07]

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http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge244.html

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Edge Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

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EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022
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Wednesday, April 23, 2008

Edge 243: Jared Diamond - "Vengeance Is Ours"; Stuart Kauffman - "Breaking The Galilean Spell"

Edge 243 - April 23, 2008

http://www.edge.org

(6,560 words)

This online EDGE edition with links and graphics is available at:
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NEW YORKER
April 21, 2008

Annals of Anthropology

VENGEANCE IS OURS
What can tribal societies tell us about our need to get even?

By Jared Diamond

In 1992, when Daniel Wemp was about twenty-two years old, his beloved paternal uncle Soll was killed in a battle against the neighboring Ombal clan. In the New Guinea Highlands, where Daniel and his Handa clan live, uncles and aunts play a big role in raising children, so an uncle's death represents a much heavier blow than it might to most Americans. Daniel often did not even distinguish between his biological father and other male clansmen of his father's generation. And Soll had been very good to Daniel, who recalled him as a tall and handsome man, destined to become a leader. Soll's death demanded vengeance.

Daniel told me that responsibility for arranging revenge usually falls on the victim's firstborn son or, failing that, on one of his brothers. "Soll did have a son, but he was only six years old at the time of his father's death, much too young to organize the revenge," Daniel said. "On the other hand, my father was felt to be too old and weak by then; the avenger should be a strong young man in his prime. So I was the one who became expected to avenge Soll." As it turned out, it took three years, twenty-nine more killings, and the sacrifice of three hundred pigs before Daniel succeeded in discharging this responsibility.

I first met Daniel half a dozen years after these events, while he was working for the Papua New Guinea branch of ChevronTexaco, which was then managing oil fields in the Southern Highlands, about thirty miles from Daniel's home village. The fields, where I was doing environmental studies, lie in forest-covered hills near the beautiful Lake Kutubu. The weather is warm but wet—the region gets hundreds of inches of rain a year. As the driver assigned to me, Daniel picked me up an hour before dawn each day, drove me out along narrow dirt roads, waited while I jumped out every mile or so to record birdsongs, and drove me back to the oil camp in time for lunch. He was slim but muscular, and, like other New Guinea Highlanders, dark-skinned, with tightly coiled dark hair, dark eyes, and a strongly contoured face. From the outset, I found him to be a happy, enthusiastic, sociable person. During our hours together on the road, we enjoyed sharing our life stories. Despite some big differences between our backgrounds—Daniel's Highland village life focussed on growing sweet potatoes, raising pigs, and fighting, and my American city life focussed on college teaching and research—we enjoyed many of the same things, such as our wives and children, conversation, sports, birds, and driving cars. It was in these conversations that he told me the story of his revenge. ...

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge243.html#nyorker
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BREAKING THE GALILEAN SPELL
By Stuart A. Kauffman

... Even deeper than emergence and its challenge to reductionism in this new scientific worldview is what I call breaking the Galilean spell. Galileo rolled balls down incline planes and showed that the distance traveled varied as the square of the time elapsed. From this he obtained a universal law of motion. Newton followed with his PRINCIPIA, setting the stage for all of modern science. With these triumphs, the Western world came to the view that all that happens in the universe is governed by natural law. Indeed, this is the heart of reductionism. Another Nobel laureate physicist, Murray Gell-Mann, has defined a natural law as a compressed description, available beforehand, of the regularities of a phenomenon. The Galilean spell that has driven so much science is the faith that all aspects of the natural world can be described by such laws. Perhaps my most radical scientific claim is that we can and must break the Galilean spell. Evolution of the biosphere, human economic life, and human history are partially indescribable by natural law. This claim flies in the face of our settled convictions since Galileo, Newton, and the Enlightenment. ...

STUART A. KAUFFMAN, a professor at the University of Calgary with a shared appointment between biological sciences and physics and astronomy, is the author of THE ORIGINS OF ORDER; AT HOME IN THE UNIVERSE; INVESTIGATIONS; and REINVENTING THE UNIVERSE: A NEW VIEW OF SCIENCE, REASON, AND THE SACRED (Basic Books, forthcoming, May 5th).

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge243.html#sk
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THE REALITY CLUB
Kevin Kelly on "Eliza's World: By Nicholas Carr
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...Weizenbaum (and probably Carr) would have been one of those smart, well-meaning elder figures in ancient times preaching against the coming horrors of printing and books. They would highlight the loss or orality, and the way these new-fangled auxiliary technologies demean humanity. We have our own memories, people: use them! They would have been in good company, since even Plato lamented the same. ...

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge243.html#rc
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IN THE NEWS
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CAMPAIGN
Web Secrets 6 - Edge.org

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge243.html#itn
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This online EDGE edition with links and graphics is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge243.html

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Edge Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

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EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022
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Tuesday, April 1, 2008

Edge 241: Stephen Schneider- Modeling the Future; Edge in BA!!

Edge 241 - April 1, 2008

http://www.edge.org

(9,678 words)

This online EDGE edition with links and streaming video is available at: http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge241.html

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LA NACION — Buenos Aires
Domingo 30 de marzo de 2008 | Publicado en la Edición impresa 

Enfoques — La entrevista
("Week In Review" Sunday Supplement — Back Page)

"LOS CIENTIFICOS SON NATURALMENTE OPTIMISTAS"
Por Juana Libedinsky

NUEVA YORK — "Era julio y hacía tanto calor que se podía freír un huevo sobre Park Avenue. Salí a hacer unos mandados y, encerrado en el taxi para no dejar escapar el aire acondicionado, escuchaba distraído por la radio que la guerra en Irak iba peor que nunca, que Bush estaba haciendo todo lo que Bush estaba haciendo -y aclaro que en mi grupo casi todos pensamos igual, no hay más que un par de republicanos-, y entonces tuve la idea: ¡la pregunta del año sólo podía ser sobre qué es optimista uno!". 

Sentado en su magnífico despacho sobre Central Park, con los desfiles del día de San Patricio que alborotaban la entrada, John Brockman, escritor, editor y agente detrás de casi todos los grandes best sellers científicos de los últimos años (como los libros de Richard Dawkins, Jared Diamond y Nassim Taleb, entre otros) cuenta así cómo nació la idea para su última compilación, titulada, evidentemente " What are you optimistic about ?" 

En ella, una buena parte de los pensadores hoy más destacados (el músico Brian Eno, el pionero de la inteligencia artificial Marvin Minsky, el decodificador del genoma humano Craig Venter, el premio Nobel George Smoot y el escritor Ray Kurtzweil entre muchos otros) contestan a qué miran con esperanza. Brockman les pidió específicamente que "sorprendieran" en sus respuestas, y vaya que lo lograron. ...

...Todas las respuestas fueron publicadas originariamente en www.edge.org , el sitio web que reúne a estos grandes pensadores y del cual Brockman también es editor. 

La Fundación Edge, cuyo objeto fue definido como "una expresión colectiva de maravilla ante el mundo animado e inanimado... un extraordinario coloquio permanente" por el escritor Ian McEwan en The Telegraph y que según The New York Times "da hoy la visión de la ciencia del mañana", desde hace unos años que propone una pregunta que luego es editada en forma de libro. En la página online ya se puede ir viendo el material para el próximo libro, que saldrá en diciembre, con un tema que, como siempre, dará para el debate: "¿Sobre qué ha cambiado de idea?". ...

Spanish original PDF: http://www.edge.org/documents/press/la_nacion.pdf

English Translation: http://www.edge.org/documents/press/La_Nacion.html

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge241.html#nacion
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MODELING THE FUTURE 
A Talk with Stephen Schneider

Edge Interview by Russell Weinberger 

Warming is unequivocal, that's true. But that's not a sophisticated question. A much more sophisticated question is how much of the climate Ma Earth, a perverse lady, gives us is from her, and how much is caused by us. That's a much more sophisticated, and much more difficult question. 

STEPHEN H. SCHNEIDER, a climatologist, is Professor in the Biological Sciences Department at Stanford University. He is internationally recognized as one of the world's leading experts in atmospheric research and its implications for environment and society. He is author of Laboratory Earth: The Planetary Gamble We Can't Afford to Lose.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge241.html#schneider
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IN THE NEWS 
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THE GUARDIAN March 15, 2008

THE ATHEIST DELUSION By John Gray

The notion that religion is a primitive version of science was popularised in the late 19th century in JG Frazer's survey of the myths of primitive peoples, The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion. For Frazer, religion and magical thinking were closely linked. Rooted in fear and ignorance, they were vestiges of human infancy that would disappear with the advance of knowledge. Dennett's atheism is not much more than a revamped version of Frazer's positivism. The positivists believed that with the development of transport and communication - in their day, canals and the telegraph - irrational thinking would wither way, along with the religions of the past. Despite the history of the past century, Dennett believes much the same. In an interview that appears on the website of the Edge Foundation (edge.org) under the title "The Evaporation of the Powerful Mystique of Religion", he predicts that "in about 25 years almost all religions will have evolved into very different phenomena, so much so that in most quarters religion will no longer command the awe that it does today". He is confident that this will come about, he tells us, mainly because of "the worldwide spread of information technology (not just the internet, but cell phones and portable radios and television)". The philosopher has evidently not reflected on the ubiquity of mobile phones among the Taliban, or the emergence of a virtual al-Qaida on the web. ...

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge241.html#guardian
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This online EDGE edition with links and graphics is available at: http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge241.html

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Edge Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. 
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EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher 
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc. 
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc., 
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022
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Thursday, March 13, 2008

Edge 240 - Iain Couzin: "Ants Have Algorithms"

Edge 240 - March 13, 2008

http://www.edge.org

(6,070 words)

This online EDGE edition with links and streaming video is available at:
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge240.html

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THE THIRD CULTURE
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Another example that we've been investigating are huge swarms of Mormon crickets. If you look at these swarms, all of the individuals are marching in the same direction, and it looks like cooperative behavior. Perhaps they have come to a collective decision to move from one place to another. We investigated this collective decision, and what really makes this system work in the case of the Mormon cricket is cannibalism.

ANTS HAVE ALGORITHMS
A Talk with Iain Couzin
EDGE Video

IAIN COUZIN is Assistant Professor in the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at Princeton University. His research focuses on understanding collective behavior; how large-scale biological patterns result from the actions and interactions of the individual components of a system. He studies self-organized pattern formation in a wide range of biological systems, including ants, fish schools, bird flocks, locust/cricket swarms and human crowds.

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge240.html
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IN THE NEWS
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BOSTON GLOBE - IDEAS
October 30, 2007

BRAINIAC - What's Happening in the World of Ideas

RUSHKOFF'S ALGORITHM
Posted by Joshua Glenn

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge240.html
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BOING BOING
March 4, 2008

EDGE: Nicholas Christakis, Douglas Rushkoff, Alan Alda, and the EDGE Dinner

POSTED BY DAVID PESCOVITZ, MARCH 4, 2008 2:31 PM

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge240.html
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Edge Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
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EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022
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Tuesday, March 4, 2008

Edge 239:The Edge Dinner - 2008:Photo Album & Slide Show

Edge 239 - March 4, 2008

http://www.edge.org

(1,990 words)

This online EDGE edition with links and graphics is available at:
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THE EDGE DINNER - 2008
Monterey, California - February 27, 2008
Indian Summer Restaurant

PHOTO ALBUM & SLIDE SHOW

[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge239.html

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THE REALITY CLUB
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Douglas Rushkoff, Alan Alda on Nicholas Christakis's "Social Networks Are Like the Eye". Christakis Replies.
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DOUGLAS RUSHKOFF: I'm delighted to see Christakis working to codify the process through which ideas and behaviors spread through social networks. Finally, a scientist - not a marketer - is interested in mediated social contagion.
[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge239.html#dr

ALAN ALDA: About thirty years ago I started wondering how fads and fashions in ideas, behaviors, foods, clothes, medicine, politics, and pretty much every other human activity could seem to spread through a culture like a contagion. So I began collecting hundreds of papers and books from different fields in the hope of finding someone who was examining this deep and mysterious question in a way that was quantifiable. It's exciting to see Nicholas Christakis attacking this notion scientifically because we're at a point now generally where it's fashionable to talk about fashion but not necessarily to study it with rigor.
[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge239.html#aa

NICHOLAS A. CHRISTAKIS: In his comments regarding "Social Networks Are Like the Eye," Alan Alda highlights three distinct, albeit inter-related issues, two of which are also touched on by Douglas Rushkoff: the role of mechanisms of spread in social networks; the problem of determining the mechanisms of spread; and the analogy of a swarm that is sometimes used to understand certain social network processes.
[MORE]
http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge239.html#nc

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This online EDGE edition with links and graphics is available at:
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Edge Foundation, Inc. is a nonprofit private operating foundation
under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
----------------------------------------------------
EDGE

John Brockman, Editor and Publisher
Russell Weinberger, Associate Publisher
Karla Taylor, Editorial Assistant

Copyright (c) 2008 by EDGE Foundation, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.

Published by EDGE Foundation, Inc.,
5 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022
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